A Serious Problem
Test anxieties rise sharply in grades 2--4, and remain high during
middle school and high school.
Test anxiety presents a serious academic impairment on all grade
levels, from elementary school through higher
education. Teenagers tend to rate "schoolwork" and "exams"
as the major source
of worry and stress in their lives.
Although estimates vary, about 20% of students appear to have truly
"high" or "severe" anxiety while another 16% of students
might be considered to have "moderately high" test
anxiety. An estimated 10 million children are affected in North America
alone. And test
anxieties appear to be increasing in step with the increased national emphasis
on standardized testing.
So about a fifth of our students are more afraid of
school tests than they ever were of spooks or ghosts or goblins or anything else
that creeps or leaps or flaps around in the dark of the night.
Is It Normal?
Test anxieties can contribute to poor morale and the
avoidance of schoolwork.
High anxiety reduces not just test performance but also the
ability to understand instructions and to benefit from schooling. Left
untreated, performance anxieties continue into adulthood where they restrict
career choices and lower quality of life.
Most test anxious students feel
that high anxiety is simply normal, and do not realize that it can and should be
treated. These students are often anxious about being so
anxious, and feel ashamed of themselves and inadequate about their inadequacies.
So test
anxious students seldom call attention to themselves, and bravely soldier on
through their fears. Ouch!
So strangely, the most prevalent scholastic impairment in our schools today remains
largely unidentified and seldom treated. Sadly, high test anxiety is so
commonplace that it is even considered normal.
Anxiety Is the
Principal Problem.
Any of us who go into a test poorly prepared might find
ourselves quite anxious about it. Yet we recover quickly, and resolve to
be better prepared next time.
Students with persistent test anxiety can be thoroughly
prepared, and still be highly anxious. Indeed, many highly anxious students
prepare extensively for their exams, and yet perform poorly.
"Kristin would show her small circle of friends how to work the algebra
problems at lunch, and then fail the test herself an hour later while her
friends went on to pass it."
Who's Afraid of the Big Bad Test?
Take
a quick Test
Anxiety Screening
****An Overview for Concerned
Parents****
Go next to| Solutions
|page.
Sections are adapted from "Who's Afraid of the Big Bad
Test," by Richard Driscoll, in Our Children: the National PTA Magazine. 29, 6, April/May,
2004, p.7.
<
American
Test Anxiety
Association
Working Together We Can:
Build
Student Confidence ...
Improve Test Performance ...
Promote Our Most Anxious Students
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